Varicose and spider veins can be uncomfortable and embarrassing. As many as 40-45 percent of men and 50-55 percent of women suffer from some sort of vein problem. Varicose veins typically appear in the legs and affect people over the age of 50 more than any other group. Those that have a family history of vein trouble are at an increased risk for developing this condition.
Understanding how varicose veins appear is key to preventing them from occurring at all. Those that are at a high risk for developing this condition can reduce their chances of having to deal with developing spider veins. Those already showing signs of developing this condition can reduce some of their symptoms by following adequate prevention methods.
Controlling your weight will help ensure that there is not too much pressure on the legs. A great way to do this is to exercise regularly. Not only will walking or running help keep your weight down, but it can help improve the strength of your legs, veins and circulation.
Avoid sitting or standing for long periods of time without moving. Shift your weight from one foot to the other when standing and try to take a short walk every 30 minutes to relieve pressure. When resting, elevate your legs to reduce the risk of swelling. Avoid crossing the legs as this puts additional pressure on the joints.
Wearing elastic stockings can provide damaged legs with additional support. Additionally, avoid wearing any clothing that might restrict blood flow to the legs such as tight elastic waistbands. Also avoid wearing high heels for long periods of time, particularly when you will be on your feet. These cramp the muscles in the calf, restricting blood flow.
Eating a diet that is low in salt and high in fiber can reduce constipation which can cause varicose veins. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, supplementing them with whole grains to round out your diet.